Quand Tex Avery joue avec le globe terrestre

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In his cartoon Kingsize Canary, Tex Avery depicts a battle between a cat, a mouse, a canary and a dog, who use a bottle of fast-acting plant fertilizer that makes them grow instantly to dominate their prey. By stealing the bottle from each other, the cat and mouse become bigger and bigger, until they reach and then exceed the size of the globe, which seems unable to support them. The two protagonists then turn to the viewer and say disappointedly:

Ladies and gentlemen, we are going to have to end the picture. We just ran out of the stuff. Good night !

The scenario is classic Tex Avery cartoon fare, often based on a principle of accumulation, exaggeration, and acceleration of the same idea repeated over and over again to a point of nonsense. The process is striking here because of the geographical dimension of the crescendo, based spatially on a reverse zoom, which begins in the living room, extends to the house, then to the neighborhood, the city, the United States (marked by a few iconic landmarks), and finally to the entire globe.

Created in 1947, it can be seen as an (unconscious?) reference to the world conflict that had just ended, in which two alliances of countries fought each other in a war of complete destruction. This globe, which has become too small to support both adversaries, also anticipates the risk facing the world after the use of nuclear weapons and the confrontation between the two post-war blocs. Today, we can also readily see in the fertilizer bottle an allegory of the threats to human life on the planet caused by several centuries of rampant consumption of coal, oil, and other fossil energies.

Irresistibly funny, Tex Avery’s systematic repetition to an impossible paroxysmal situation is actually frightening. The cartoon’s geomachinery echoes other uses of globes in fiction, which we will present in future posts. The agonistic dimension is reminiscent of the dictator Henkel dancing with his ballon-globe in Chaplin’s film The Dictator. But while Chaplin’s sense of fragility stems from the lightness and transparency of the balloon, Tex Avery associates it with the minuteness of the globe crushed by two monstrously large creatures. And while for Chaplin, the bursting of the globe symbolizes the fragility of Hitler’s dream of an absolute power over the world, here it is “our old Terraquean globe” itself that seems on the verge of collapsing.This feeling of fragility is also often associated with the discovery of Blue Marble, the first image of Earth taken by Apollo. It contrasts, however, with the Farnese Atlas, the famous statue depicting the Titan Atlas or Heracles bending under the weight of the globe, an image that has been widely disseminated over the centuries.

Reference/Référence

  • Work Title/Titre de l’œuvre : King Size Canary/Drôle de canari
  • Author/Auteur : Tex Avery
  • Year/Année : 1947
  • Field/Domaine : Dessin animé/Cartoon
  • Type : humour/humor
  • Edition/Production :
  • Language/Langue : en
  • Geographical location/localisation géographique : USA
  • Remarks/Notes:
    • Machinery/Dispositif : Globe
    • Location in work/localisation dans l’oeuœvre :
    • Geographical location/localisation géographique :
    • Remarks/Notes :

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